Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis: a rare and fatal manifestation of dengue fever

Authors

  • Karan Singla Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
  • Ajay Singh Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
  • Sameer Sethi Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India
  • Priyankar K. Datta Department of Anaesthesiology, Pain Medicine and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20200553

Keywords:

Dengue, Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, HLH, Pancytopenia

Abstract

Authors describe a rare case of dengue fever manifesting as hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. A 26-year-old man presented with acute gastroenteritis along with high grade fever, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, acute kidney injury, liver dysfunction. Further work-up revealed elevated serum ferritin and LDH levels, and bone marrow biopsy showed hemophagocytes. As dengue fever is in rising trend all over the world, especially in Asian countries, clinicians should look out for this rare but potentially fatal complication of dengue fever.

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Published

2020-02-26

How to Cite

Singla, K., Singh, A., Sethi, S., & Datta, P. K. (2020). Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis: a rare and fatal manifestation of dengue fever. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 8(3), 1138–1140. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20200553

Issue

Section

Case Reports